Northern Virginia Criminal Justice Academy (NVCJA) Practice Exam

True or False: A petition must result in the issuance of a summons to at least one parent of a juvenile.

1. True

2. False

3. True, only for specific offenses

4. False, based on the offense type

The correct answer is: True

The statement is true because, in the juvenile justice system, when a petition is filed regarding a juvenile, it is typically required that a summons be issued to at least one parent or guardian. This ensures that the parents are notified of the proceedings involving their child, allowing them the opportunity to participate in the legal process and advocate on behalf of their juvenile. This requirement is grounded in the principle of due process, which recognizes the importance of involving the family in matters concerning the welfare of the juvenile. This approach emphasizes the need for parental accountability and support in addressing juvenile behavior and the potential interventions that may follow a petition. Involving parents or guardians is critical in promoting a collaborative effort to guide the juvenile towards positive outcomes, rather than viewing the situation purely from a punitive perspective. The other options would imply scenarios that either diminish parental involvement in the process or introduce unnecessary conditions that are not aligned with the fundamental procedures governing juvenile cases.